All Courses Training Packages Enterprise Request a Quote
Industries
Construction Manufacturing Municipal & Utilities Oil & Gas Transportation Healthcare Office & Corporate
Course Categories
Safety Training Construction Safety HR Compliance HAZMAT & HAZWOPER Driver & Fleet Safety Workplace Culture & Soft Skills Healthcare & Patient Safety Environmental Compliance
Sign In
Create Your Employer Account

Venomous Snakes

23 minutesENSafety TrainingOSHA General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1) - recognized hazard for outdoor work environments
Quick Answer

Venomous Snakes is a 23-minute online course that trains employees to identify the major venomous snake species in the United States, understand snake behavior, take preventive measures to avoid encounters, and respond appropriately if a bite occurs. It is designed for outdoor workers in construction, utilities, agriculture, landscaping, and environmental services and includes a downloadable certificate of completion.

Course Overview

The CDC estimates that approximately 7,000 to 8,000 venomous snakebites occur in the United States each year, resulting in approximately 5 deaths annually. Workers in outdoor occupations face significantly elevated risk, particularly in construction, utility maintenance, agriculture, landscaping, oil and gas, and environmental fieldwork. OSHA has cited the General Duty Clause in cases where employers failed to train outdoor workers on wildlife hazards in areas with known venomous snake populations. The average cost of treating a venomous snakebite, including antivenom and hospitalization, ranges from $100,000 to over $300,000.

This course prepares your outdoor workers to identify the four major groups of venomous snakes in the United States (rattlesnakes, copperheads, cottonmouths/water moccasins, and coral snakes), recognize the habitats and conditions where encounters are most likely, take practical preventive measures to reduce bite risk, and respond correctly if a bite occurs. The training emphasizes that venomous snakes play an important ecological role and that avoidance rather than confrontation is always the safest approach.

What You'll Learn

  • Identification of the four major venomous snake groups in the United States: rattlesnakes, copperheads, cottonmouths, and coral snakes
  • Habitats, behaviors, and seasonal activity patterns of venomous snakes
  • Preventive measures, including proper footwear, awareness, and site preparation
  • What to do and what not to do if a venomous snakebite occurs
  • First response procedures, including immobilization, transport, and when to call emergency services
  • Environmental awareness and why snakes should be avoided rather than killed

Who Needs This Training

  • Construction workers on rural or undeveloped jobsites where snakes may be present
  • Utility line workers, pipeline crews, and right-of-way maintenance personnel
  • Agricultural workers and farm employees in crop fields, barns, and storage areas
  • Landscaping and grounds maintenance crews working in wooded or overgrown areas
  • Environmental field technicians and surveyors who work in natural habitats
  • Supervisors responsible for pre-job hazard assessments on outdoor work sites

Regulatory Background

While no specific OSHA standard addresses venomous snake hazards, the General Duty Clause (Section 5(a)(1)) requires employers to protect workers from recognized serious hazards in the workplace, and OSHA has applied this provision to outdoor work environments where venomous snakes are a known risk. OSHA's guidance on outdoor work hazards recommends that employers train workers to recognize and avoid venomous wildlife, provide appropriate PPE such as snake-resistant boots and gaiters, and ensure first aid supplies and emergency response plans are available on remote work sites. Employers in states with high venomous snake populations, including Texas, Florida, Georgia, Arizona, and the Carolinas, face particular exposure. Workers' compensation claims for snakebites can exceed $300,000 in medical costs alone, making prevention training a sound investment.

Frequently Asked Questions

OSHA does not have a standard specific to snake hazards, but the General Duty Clause (Section 5(a)(1)) requires employers to address recognized serious hazards in the work environment. In regions with known venomous snake populations, OSHA considers snake encounters a recognized hazard for outdoor workers. Training, PPE, and emergency response planning are the recommended controls.
The four groups of venomous snakes native to the U.S. are rattlesnakes (found in nearly every state), copperheads (primarily in the eastern and central states), cottonmouths or water moccasins (southeastern states near water), and coral snakes (southeastern and southwestern states). Rattlesnakes account for the majority of venomous bites requiring medical treatment.
The bite victim should remain calm and still to slow the spread of venom, remove jewelry or tight clothing near the bite site before swelling begins, keep the bitten extremity at or below heart level, and get to emergency medical care as quickly as possible. Employees should never apply a tourniquet, cut the wound, attempt to suck out venom, or apply ice to the bite.
Snake-resistant boots that extend above the ankle provide the most effective protection, as the majority of bites occur on the lower legs and feet. Snake gaiters or chaps add protection for workers in high-risk areas. Thick leather gloves protect hands when reaching into areas with limited visibility. Long pants and awareness of where you step and reach are also critical preventive measures.
Venomous snakes are most active during warm months (April through October) and tend to be most active during early morning and late afternoon when temperatures are moderate. Encounters increase around brush piles, rock formations, tall grass, standing water, and areas where rodent populations provide a food source. Workers should be especially vigilant after heavy rain or flooding, which can displace snakes from their normal habitats.
$24.95
per person
Volume Pricing
Team Size Price per Person
1 - 9$24.95
10 - 24$19.95
25 - 49$17.95
50 - 99$17.50
Subtotal $24.95

Certificate of completion included. Downloadable upon passing the final assessment.

$24.95
per person